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Chapter 8
ISO Date/Time
This chapter specifically concerns the treatment of time as specified by the International Standards Organization (ISO).
8.1
Introduction
This section introduces the ISO 8601 document and outlines the relevant concepts contained therein.
8.1.1
The ISO 8601 Document
The relevant document is ISO 8601:1988, "Data Elements and Interchange Formats  Information Interchange  Representation of Dates and Times" and its updates. The version of this document used as a primary reference is CAN/CSA-Z234.5-89, published by the Canadian Standards Association (CSA).
In the discussion that follows here, this document is referred to as ISO 8601.
8.1.2
Concepts
The ISO 8601 document is intended to reduce confusion in the area of date/time representations. Its provisions apply to, but are not restricted to, computer date/time formats.
The confusion addressed by the document is real enough and largely stems from the plethora of different formats for dates and, to a lesser degree, times. The document addresses the problem by introducing standard formats.

 
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